Online Social Work Degrees

An online bachelor’s in social work (BSW) program trains students for a range of entry-level employment opportunities in the field, while master’s and doctoral programs prepare graduates for clinical social work. Both online BSW degrees and online master’s in social work (MSW) programs allow students to obtain practical experience through a practicum or internship while they’re in school. Master’s degree holders with at least two years of clinical experience can pursue their state-issued license to practice social work in a clinical setting.

Ideal candidates for an online social work degree are interested in pursuing advocacy on behalf of underrepresented and disadvantaged people. They should be sympathetic and sensitive to the needs of others, with an interest in justice and a desire to make a better world.


Jump to a Section

Degrees

Online Social Work Degree Overview

Degree Avg Degree Cost Avg Loan Default Rate Time Commitment Early Career Pay Mid-Career Pay Unemployment Rate
Associate $6,396 22.76% 2 years $25,400 $33,300 9%
Bachelor's $15,188 9.06% 4 years $33,200 $45,700 5%
Master's $19,529 6.91% 1+ years $42,600 $58,200 4%
Whether you are new to the field, or looking to advance in your current career, you should weigh the costs and time of getting a new degree against its benefits. There is no one-size-fits-all degree. The best choice for you will depend on your current educational background, financial standing, employment history, and area of interest. For instance, those with no experience may want to consider an associate degree, due to its shorter time commitment and lower cost. If finances are tight for you, then you should prioritize the student loan debt and default categories, as you will want to choose a degree that offers you the best chance of improving your financial standing with minimal risk. If your employer or someone else is paying for your education, then you might want to consider the degree that will offer you the highest salary. All salary information is sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and/or PayScale

Pursuing an online social work degree can be rewarding at any level of study, and MSW programs tend to have the best financial ROI among online social work degrees. While the average degree cost is higher than for associate and bachelor’s programs, MSW graduates stand to earn a higher average salary, with lower unemployment and default rates. Additionally, students enrolled in MSW online programs can gain the professional experience and training needed to qualify for licensing or credentials in their state.

Online Social Work Degrees

/

Online Associate’s Degree in Social Work

Most associate programs require a two-year commitment. Graduates can expect to earn an average hourly wage of $14.32 in an entry-level or assistant position.

  • SAMPLE COURSES

    Principles of Sociology, Interpersonal Communication, Group Dynamics and Counseling, Multicultural Issues, and Psychology

  • POTENTIAL JOBS

    Social and Human Service Assistant, Community Health Worker, and Childcare Worker

  • AVERAGE INCOME

    $14.32 hourly

  • EMPLOYMENT PROSPECTS

    11% increase for Social and Human Service Assistant, 13% increase for Community Health Workers

Online Bachelor’s Degree in Social Work

A bachelor’s degree in social work is often required for most positions in the field. BSW graduates have significantly higher earning potential than associate degree-holders, with lower unemployment and student loan default rates. They also have a wider range of career options involving counseling and education. Some bachelor’s degree graduates pursue online MSW programs to advance their career or practice clinical social work.

  • SAMPLE COURSES

    Social Welfare and Social Work, Policies and Strategies of Community Intervention, Ethnicity, Race and Culture, and Human Behavior Social Environment

  • COMMON MAJORS

    Social Welfare, Human Development/Family Studies, and Sociology

  • POTENTIAL JOBS

    Social Worker, Substance Abuse Counselor, and Health Educator

  • AVERAGE INCOME

    $39,270 annually

  • EMPLOYMENT PROSPECTS

    12% increase for Social Workers, 22% increase for Substance Abuse Counselors, 13% increase for Health Educators

Online Master’s Degree in Social Work

Career opportunities for social workers continue to expand throughout the United States, in clinics, hospitals, schools, government agencies, and nonprofits of many kinds. TheBureau of Labor Statistics projects the overall employment of social workers to increase 16% from 2016 to 2026, much faster than the average for all occupations. The BLS forecasts even higher demand for clinical social workers in healthcare, mental health, and substance abuse specializations. Online MSW programs provide graduates with the skills to work with marginalized, at-risk, and vulnerable populations such as victims of domestic or child abuse and individuals struggling with alcohol or drug addictions.

Earning a master’s in social work online provides a flexible alternative for students whose personal or work responsibilities may hamper their ability to pursue a campus-based program. Most online programs feature adaptable schedules, accelerated or part-time options, and convenient course delivery formats. While many entry-level jobs in social services require only a BSW or a bachelor’s degree in a related field, earning a master’s degree in social work online prepares students for state licensure and a wider range of placements, including supervisory and advanced practice roles. Students must have an MSW degree to work in clinical settings offering therapy, counseling, and advocacy services directly to clients.

  • SAMPLE COURSES

    Social Welfare Policy, Human Neuropsychology, Cognitive and Behavioral Treatment, Clinical Practice with Groups, and Mental Health and Social Policy

  • POTENTIAL JOBS

    Rehabilitation Counselor, School Counselor, and Marriage/Family Therapist

  • AVERAGE INCOME

    $53,370 annually

  • EMPLOYMENT PROSPECTS

    9% increase for Rehabilitation Counselors, 8% increase for School Counselors, 19% increase for Marriage/Family Therapists

Social Work
Get Seal
For the 2016 rankings, OnlineColleges.net has greatly refined its approach to evaluating schools and their respective programs. Our innovative method of assessing schools is what makes our rankings so distinctly authoritative. On the surface, every ranking we produce employs a basic formula: Academic Quality + Online Offerings + Cost and Student Aid = Final Score. This final score determines where a school ends up in our rankings. Of course, there's a lot more than meets the eye. Visit our methodology page to discover the data points that shape our formula and to learn more about our process.

Social Work Master’s Degree Rankings

/
Rank School Name School Logo City Cost Address & Contact Info School Links Acclaim for Online Programs School Description
1University of Arkansas at Little RockLittle Rock$$$$$2801 S University Ave
Little Rock, AR 72204
(501) 569-3000

Accredited by the Council on Social Work Education, the 60-credit master of social work at UA Little Rock prepares graduates for advanced clinical practice and leadership roles in social work. The online MSW, open exclusively to Arkansas residents, takes three years to complete, including in-person field internships.

The curriculum consists of 36 credits in foundation and concentration classes, six credits of electives and an 18-credit field internship requirement totaling 1,200 practice hours. Each online course spans five synchronous sessions each semester. The internship coordinator works with distance learners to find approved field placements near their place of residence.

2Indiana University-Purdue University - IndianapolisIndianapolis$$$$$425 University Blvd
Indianapolis, IN 46202-5143
(317) 274-5555

For students seeking a focus on clinical and community practice, the 60-credit master of social work at IU Online combines foundational courses with training in specialized practice areas.

The advanced generalist foundational coursework addresses diversity, social justice, social policy, and social work practice in organizations, communities, and societies. Distance learners can select one of five concentrations in military social work, e-social work, telebehavioral health social work, mental health, or addictions. Applicants to the MSW program must have a bachelor’s degree and submit official transcripts, a statement of interest, a writing sample, and a resume.

3Campbellsville UniversityCampbellsville$$$$$1 University Dr
Campbellsville, KY 42718-2799
(270) 789-50005000

Through a curriculum grounded in Christian principles, Campbellsville University’s master of social work emphasizes trauma-informed practice. The curriculum offers clinical, substance use disorder, and faith-based areas of focus. Distance learners take all coursework online in eight-week sessions and may complete their in-person fieldwork placements at clinical settings of their choice.

The MSW, accredited by the Council on Social Work Education, requires between 60 and 69 credits. Bachelor degree holders in fields other than social work typically finish the degree in two years. Applicants with undergraduate social work degrees may enter the advanced standing MSW program allowing them to complete degree requirements in less than one year.

4University of New EnglandBiddeford11 Hills Beach Rd
Biddeford, ME 04005-9599
(207) 283-0171

Featuring a flexibly designed asynchronous format, UNE's online master of social work develops evidence-based clinical practice skills in a curriculum that emphasizes social justice and inclusion. The MSW program offers two pathways. Students who hold a bachelor’s in a field other than social work pursue the 60-credit traditional pathway. A 30-credit advanced standing pathway admits students with a bachelor of social work degree from a CSWE-accredited program.

Students specialize in one of four focus areas: school social work, medical social work, advanced clinical studies, and trauma-informed practice. Flexible practicum options, including traditional, block, simulation, and onsite placements, accommodate the needs of distance learners.

5New Mexico State UniversityLas Cruces$$$$$2850 Weddell Street
Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001
(575) 646-0111

NMSU’s master of social work prepares graduates for advanced generalist practice with vulnerable populations in multicultural settings. The fully online curriculum includes some synchronous coursework.

The MSW requires 60 credits, taken over two to three years. Advanced standing students who enter the program with a bachelor’s in social work complete 30 credits, finishing all degree requirements in one year. The two and three-year plans of study require two practicum placements totaling 950 hours. Advanced standing enrollees complete one 500-hour practicum. Distance learners choose their own practicum placements and arrange for transportation to sites.

6Texas A&M University - CommerceCommerce$$$$$2600 South Neal
Commerce, TX 75429-3011
(888) 868-2682

Designed to accommodate individuals with work or personal obligations, the online master of social work at A&M-Commerce offers flexible options. Students take all coursework in an asynchronous format enabling them to progress at their own pace.

Distance learners may pursue two tracks. For those who enter without a bachelor’s in social work, the 57-credit foundation generalist track requires two years to complete full-time or four years part-time. The 33-credit advanced generalist track takes one year to finish. It is designed for students with a bachelor’s of social work from an accredited program. The MSW prepares graduates for licensure by the state of Texas as a licensed master social worker.

7Rutgers University New Brunswick83 Somerset St
New Brunswick, NJ 08901
(848) 445-4636

A flexible online program developed for self-directed learners, Rutgers’ 60-credit master of social work provides a two-year, full-time option or a three-year, part-time option. Students who hold a bachelor’s in social work from an accredited program enter the 39-credit advanced standing option that takes between one and two years to complete.

The program features two clinical specializations in management and policy or clinical social work. Online learners may also apply for certification in interpersonal violence and trauma or in Latina/o initiatives for service, training, and assessment. Rutgers offers a fixed cost-per-credit tuition rate for online students, regardless of residency.

8University of North DakotaGrand Forks$$$$$264 Centennial Drive, Stop 8193
Grand Forks, ND 58202-8193
(800) 225-5863

The only online master’s of social work degree in North Dakota, the MSW program at UND prepares graduates for licensure as clinical social workers.

Bachelor degree holders in a field other than social work enter the 60-credit online generalist option. Students in the 36-credit advanced generalist option must have completed a BSW from an accredited program. Both options use a synchronous format delivering coursework in real-time with some on-campus requirements. Distance learners may complete the required 500-hour field placement in their local communities.

UND provides financial support to qualified MSW students who commit to working in an approved child welfare agency in North Dakota when they graduate.

9Brescia UniversityOwensboro$$$$$717 Frederica St
Owensboro, KY 42301-3023
(270) 685-3131

The master of social work at Brescia University, a Catholic liberal arts college, features a unique curriculum that incorporates the Caritas philosophy into social work through a focus on human rights and social and economic justice. All online courses meet weekly over 15 weeks, delivered through a synchronous, real-time format.

The 60-credit MSW option for students with a bachelor's in a non-social work field takes two years to complete. The 30-credit advanced standing MSW is designed for students with a BSW from an accredited program. It features a full-time option that can be completed in one year and a part-time option that takes three years.

10University of North Carolina at PembrokePembroke$$$$$One University Drive
Pembroke, NC 28372-1510
(910) 521-6000

Reflecting the university’s identity as a Native American Serving Institution and a Minority Serving Institution, USC Pembroke’s master of social work emphasizes advanced generalist practice in rural and underserved communities and with indigenous populations.

The online MSW admits bachelor's degree holders from non-social work fields and requires between 50-62 credits. Students may choose 24-month, full-time or 36-month, part-time plans of study. Graduates of accredited BSW programs enter the 35-credit advanced standing option, which can be completed in 12 months if attending full-time or 24 months part-time.

USC Pembroke offers scholarships to economically disadvantaged MSW students identifying as Native American, African American, Hispanic, or multiracial.

Online Doctorate Degree in Social Work

Ph.D. holders in social work are eligible for senior industry positions. Many doctoral graduates become postsecondary teachers or assume an advanced management role, such as director of social work for a nonprofit or government agency. Those interested in earning a Ph.D. should have a particular career objective in mind.

  • SAMPLE COURSES

    Advanced Knowledge of Social Work, Applying Action Research, Contemporary Issues in Social Work, History of Social Work Education, and Interprofessional Education in Social Work

  • POTENTIAL JOBS

    Professor and Human Services Director

  • AVERAGE INCOME

    $70,790

  • EMPLOYMENT PROSPECTS

    13% increase for Professors

Online Social Work Choose Your Career

Average Social Work Salaries

$45,500
$42,580
$39,270
$53,370
$40,763

Social Worker

Salary: $45,500
Growth Rate 2014-2024 Number of Jobs: 2014 Degree Certifications
12% 649,300 Bachelor's State-specific requirements

Social workers and clinical social workers provide assistance to patients struggling with problems impacting their daily lives. They act as advocates for underprivileged adults, children, or families, and offer help finding housing, applying for food stamps, or adopting a child. Clinical social workers are specially licensed to diagnose and treat mental health issues. Positions in social work are expected to grow; as the baby boomer generation ages, jobs in healthcare are expected to grow particularly quickly. Prospective social workers should be empathetic, and have strong communication, organizational, and problem-solving skills. Obtaining a bachelor’s in social work degree online is sufficient for entry-level jobs in the field. Clinical social workers must have a master’s degree, two years of clinical supervised field experience, and a state-issued license to begin practice.

Health Educator

Salary: $42,580
Growth Rate 2014-2024 Number of Jobs: 2014 Degree Certifications
13% 115,700 Bachelor's Dependant on employer requirements

Health educators promote health and wellness knowledge, behavior, and programs aimed to keep individuals and communities healthy. These professionals act as liaisons between healthcare and social services providers and community members by collecting data, disseminating information, and implementing programs designed to promote healthy living. Employment opportunities in this sector are growing as healthcare providers and the general public explore how to reduce medical costs through preventive health and wellness care. BSW degree holders with exceptional analytical and problem-solving abilities are well-suited to this area of social work. Of these candidates, some may choose to specialize in a particular demographic, medical condition, or disability.

Substance Abuse Counselor

Salary: $39,270
Growth Rate 2014-2024 Number of Jobs: 2014 Degree Certifications
22% 94,900 Bachelor's Dependant on employer requirements

Substance abuse counselors help those struggling with substance or alcohol addiction, or from related behavioral disorders. Professionals must be compassionate, patient, and have strong communication skills. Jobs in the field are expected to grow as health insurance increasingly includes mental health coverage. While a BSW is generally acceptable for most positions in the field, candidates wanting to counsel patients one-on-one should pursue a graduate degree. Private practice substance abuse counselors are required to be licensed in their state; certification requirements for those operating outside of private practice vary from state to state.

School Counselor

Salary: $53,370
Growth Rate 2014-2024 Number of Jobs: 2014 Degree Certifications
8% 273,400 Masters State-issued credentials required

School counselors help students succeed by assessing their abilities and goals and developing their social and academic skills. Professionals may choose to specialize in elementary, secondary, or postsecondary education counseling services. Online MSW students interested in this field are required to have 1-2 years of classroom experience and must undergo a criminal background check as part of the credentialing process. School counseling candidates should have highly developed communication skills and should be familiar with various learning disabilities and behavioral disorders. An online MSW and state-issued credentials are required.

Rehabilitation Counselor

Salary: $40,763
Growth Rate 2014-2024 Number of Jobs: 2014 Degree Certifications
9% 120,100 Masters Dependant on position

Rehabilitation counselors help people living with disabilities overcome and lead productive lives. These professionals are typically well-versed in the core psychological and social adjustments generally needed among clients with disabilities; they may specialize in newly or temporarily disabled patients or provide youth or senior care. Though most jobs require a graduate degree, there are a variety of job opportunities available due to the opportunity for diversity and variety within the industry. Rehabilitation counseling is well suited to candidates with a compassionate, patient manner and acute listening and interpersonal skills. While some employers may accept a bachelor’s degree, an online MSW is typically the minimum education requirement in the field.

Online Social Work Professional Requirements

Most states require non-clinical social workers to obtain certification, and all states require clinical social workers to have a license to practice in their state; specific rules and regulations vary between states. The Association of Social Work Boards oversees four categories of social work exams for licensure: bachelor’s, master’s, advanced generalist, and clinical. Each test was developed by licensed professionals according to a universal set of qualifiers spanning a variety of practical applications and settings in social work. Prospective licensees should consult the ASWB for state credentialing information.

Bachelor's Social Work Exam

The bachelor’s exam comprises four major subject areas of social work: (1) human development, diversity and behavior in the environment; (2) assessment; (3) direct and indirect practice and professional relationships; (4) values and ethics. The structure of this exam is designed to test the candidate’s general knowledge of broad social work concepts, along with professional competencies and knowledge, and skills and abilities statements (KSAs). The test focuses on acute development of introductory concepts and assessment techniques.

Is it required?

Requirements vary by state

How long will it take?

Candidates have four hours to complete the test

Master's Social Work Exam

The master’s in social work exam tests the candidate’s broad understanding of social work concepts, professional competencies and knowledge, and KSAs. The exam for master’s students is organized into similar categories as the bachelor’s exam (human development, diversity and behavior in the environment, assessment and intervention planning, direct and indirect practice and professional relationships, and values and ethics) though this test requires a rigorous understanding of treatment and intervention in action and direct practice techniques.

Is it required?

Requirements vary by state

How long will it take?

Candidates have four hours to complete the test

Advanced Generalist Exam

The broadest test, the advanced generalist exam features categories similar to the bachelor’s and master’s exams, but with a primary focus on professional relationships, values, and ethics. Additionally, the exam does not explore any one speciality in the field deeply, but instead tests the candidate’s general knowledge of human development, diversity and behavior in the environment, micro assessment and planning, micro practice and social work relationships, and macro practice. The advanced generalist exam is intended for candidates aspiring to obtain licensure in their state for a niche or entry-level job in social work. This credential may qualify candidates for employment in a range of professional settings.

Is it required?

Requirements vary by state

How long will it take?

Candidates have four hours to complete the test

Clinical Exam

Clinical social workers are responsible for using advanced diagnostic and treatment methods, and the clinical exam helps evaluate the candidate’s acute abilities in assessment, diagnosis and treatment planning, psychotherapy, clinical interventions, and case management. The exam also tests human development, diversity, and behavior in the environment (exploring the entire lifecycle) as well as professional ethics and values, including potential conflicts that may arise in this area.

Is it required?

Requirements vary by state

How long will it take?

Candidates have four hours to complete the test

Advanced Practice Specialty and Professional Social Work Credentials

Speciality credentials are available in a variety of areas to social workers who have already obtained state licensure and are otherwise qualified to legally practice social work. Advanced Practice Specialty Credentials (APSC) are aimed at social workers in individual areas of expertise, including treating a particular demographic (e.g. military, youth, and families) or providing specialized health care (e.g. addictions or hospice and palliative social work services). Other professional social work credentials such as the Academy of Certified Social Workers (ACSW) and the Diplomate of Clinical Social Work (DCSW) are exclusive to those who are members of the NASW. Speciality credentials vary according to state licensure laws and regulations.

Is it required?

Requirements vary by state

How long will it take?

Exam availability and times vary